Bodhidharma, a Buddhist monk that lived in the 5th century India is credited by historians as the man responsible for spreading the concepts of Zen Buddhism to Shaolin monks in China.
From this interaction, the Shaolin Kung Fu was created in the Buddhist Shaolin temple in the Songshan mountain in China and is still practiced to this day by Shaolin monks even after years had passed. But the term martial arts actually derived from Latin back when the Roman Empire was still existing.
There are over unique types of martial arts that were created over centuries in all 6 continents of the world! What type of martial arts you choose to practice matters a lot, like this Aikido vs Karate demonstration shows:. So, if you find my recommendations helpful and you end up buying something you like, it would help me as well when my blog helped you make your decision.
Learn more. Today martial arts are mostly showcased in Hollywood and Asian movies, as well as in sports and especially the Olympic Games. The Shaolin Kung Fu is the most famous of all martial arts techniques and its rise to fame is solely credited to the legendary, Bruce Lee and his lethal Jeet Kune Do which is a philosophy-based martial art.
However, for this article, we will only discuss the top 3 martial arts in this list which are Aikido, Krav Maga, and Karate and we will also explore the differences between them.
Krav Maga has a philosophy emphasizing aggression not to be confused with emotional aggression or anger , and simultaneous defensive and offensive maneuvers. One Krav Maga instructor said that anger prevents the fighter from executing aggressive maneuvers efficiently and may be the cause of his demise should he succumb to it during combat. You could even be attacked while inside your home by intruders!
This martial arts which have been around for over years now originated in Okinawa, Japan and it either derived from or was heavily influenced by Chinese Kung Fu, particularly Fujian White Crane. The Ryukyu Kingdom was an independent kingdom that ruled most of the Ryukyu Islands from the 15th to the 19th century.
It was here during a time of migration from China that the indigenous Ryukyuan martial arts were developed, in fact, the original Ryukyuans were Chinese who immigrated to the islands. Later on, Japan annexed the Ryukyu Islands and the original name for Karate Tang Te which means Chinese Hand was then changed to empty hand in Japanese which has the same meaning as the word Karate in order to adopt it and make it an official Japanese martial arts technique.
Karate is vastly different from Krav Maga as the former was built with a core philosophy of humility, self-discipline, and kindness to others — even enemies, while the latter gives emphasis on fighting an opponent with the intent to kill.
Karate and Aikido are quite similar in principle as each technique has a philosophy whereas Krav Maga is used purely for violence and inflicting the maximum amount of damage to your opponent in order for them to never be able to harm you afterward.
Karate, although considered to be a predominantly striking art, it employs multiple forms of attacks, defenses and subjugation moves to put the opponent down. These include:. The World Karate Federation claims that there are million registered practitioners karateka around the world and counting and Karate is one of the most famous martial arts techniques being taught in every corner of the world. It had become so famous that in western countries it is used in a generic way to refer to all striking-based Oriental martial arts i.
But the tradeoff is that it may require years of training, mastery of the kata and be excellent in sparring or kumite. Bruce Lee is believed to have a dan black belt rank as a karateka aisde from being a Wing Chun expert, which is why he was able to engage and defeat up to 20 men at the same time in a real life street fight.
One could argue that Aikido is the exact opposite of Krav Maga because it is the only martial arts of its kind that practitioners could use to defend themselves while also protecting their attacker from injury.
While it is true that an Aikido expert could put an opponent down very quickly they do not enjoy breaking their bones or beating them to a pulp like what the movies portrayed.
Without proper understanding and the subjective experience with it, the Aikido student will also have a difficult time understanding the principles of this martial arts and its real-life applications. Training in Aikido involves both the mind and the body as the proper execution of its techniques requires both to operate together in seamless harmony. The specific techniques for attack include both strikes and grabs; the techniques for defense consist of throws and pins.
The techniques listed here are the most widely practiced in Aikido dojos. The techniques mentioned in order here may not be practiced in the same fashion by different Aikido organizations in the world.
See the full list here blackbeltwiki. So from less than 20 techniques, an Aikido master could employ one or more techniques in a freestyle fighting action to defeat his opponent. Basically, there are thousands of possible implementations plus the Aikido practitioner could get creative with his moves and invent new techniques that have never been taught before. But practitioners do learn kicks in this martial arts technique; however, it is reserved for students who ascend to the higher ranks.
Once the Aikido student has reached a certain level he is then tested by allowing him to execute the randori mostly his opponents are his own classmates. He takes on the role of the tori, shite or nage — the one who neutralizes the attack with an aikido technique and his classmates become his uke — the aggressors or initiators of the attack.
Once he is able to intuitively implement all the known Aikido techniques with a high success rate, meaning he executed them flawlessly that he did not get hit by any of his attackers or was incapacitated as a result of such hit s , then he is considered a graduate of the Aikido school and is ready to become a master or sensei.
It would be difficult to compare the differences between these martial arts techniques as Krav Maga the latest style among the 3 heavily borrowed more than half of its fighting techniques from Karate, Aikido and other martial arts. The only difference between them is their core principles because without it these fighting styles would only be used for violence and nothing more.
So, breaking it down we see that the principles of Krav Maga are purely self-defense and self-preservation. It has no spiritual teachings behind it whatsoever and it does not care for the well-being of the opponent. Karate on the other hand, although having a core belief of humility and kindness to all, is still an effective self-defense technique too! Some of the basic moves of Krav Maga derived from or are exactly performed as a karateka would do it, while the other strikes, grabs, and throws of it were copied from judo and aikido.
Therefore in a way, the 3 martial arts techniques are interchangeable, but it is recommended that you study the martial arts technique that suits your needs. Krav Maga is practical and easy to learn and in about 6 months time you can become a lethal weapon, which can help you if you think your life is in danger and you need to learn self-defense fast. Knowing that you possess a greater strength than those around you does help you understand why you need to be kind and gentle to them rather than the opposite.
But make no mistake this fighting style also makes you dangerous should bad people ever dared to attack you for no reason. Now if you have no immediate threats in your life, but just want to learn self-defense, then Aikido is the path for you.
Given enough time and training, you should become an accomplished Aikido master and be able to defend yourself and probably others who may need your help in any situation. Your email address will not be published. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.
Sensei Adam was first introduced to aikido in by his now wife, Richelle. He acquired his Shodan 1st degree black belt in Since then he has continued to develop his passion for the art. He is now training to pass his 2nd degree black belt otherwise known as Nidan.
Gordon Mueller is a veteran martial artist with nearly 50 years of training. He is trained in judo, aikido, tae kwan do, and holds a black belt in Chinese Kempo. It simply gives them confidence and the ability to work through challenges instead of giving up. Krav Maga is better in a street fight than boxing. Street fights are not based on rules or rigid techniques as a boxer is used to. Krav Maga fighters train to defeat opponents by any means necessary using a wider variety of techniques.
A Krav Maga fighter would! The boxer would probably want to deflect with a shoulder roll classic Philly shell move , but the KM fighter would instead kick the boxer in the groin repeatedly and at the same time probably unleash a flurry of elbow strikes.
In fact, the Krav Maga fighter would do whatever is necessary, not merely to hurt the boxer but to incapacitate them. Well, well.. I devoted a recent article of mine to it. After all, both sports are in the Olympics, and both can be deadly. But which one is really better? Krav Maga is better for self-defense, but boxing is better for fitness, flexibility, and sport. While professional boxers sometimes see head injuries, it will be safer to train in boxing in most cases.
Neither is a true martial art. Krav Maga is a self-defense system , and boxing is a sport. And Krav Maga is probably overkill. But boxing will work just fine for most of us if we truly found ourselves in need of self-defense skills.
But, if you live in a dangerous or risky neighborhood or work in one, Krav Maga might be the way to go. But, that could just be the idealist in me. You know your situation. If you work in the military, police force, are a bouncer, or a bodyguard, Krav Maga would be great.
It is also good for self-defense. An experienced Krav Maga fighter can defend themself against a boxer who has trained the same amount of time.
Krav Maga practitioners know not only basic boxing skills but also a large array of other attack techniques a boxer would be unfamiliar with. In point of fact, a Krav Maga fighter could destroy a boxer. MMA is designed as a competitive sport, also for fitness. All fighting is done in a controlled and predetermined environment, which means that neither opponent is ever in any real danger.
MMA does not train people to fight for self-defense but rather to show technique and skill mostly for competitions and to enhance fitness.
The history of Krav Maga dates back to when it was founded by Imi Lichtenfeld in Czechoslovakia. It was designed as a form of self-defense for the Jewish community living in Europe during the Second World War. Lichtenfeld was an expert fighter with experience in both wrestling and boxing. Lichtenfeld combined the skills taught to him by his father who was a defense trainer for the local police at the time with various other fighting techniques in order to form a powerful form of self-defense to be used by the Jews and others faced with aggressive confrontations.
To this day, Krav Maga is used for Israeli defense training. Pankration had two rules that opponents had to regard: no eye-gouging and no biting — both of these rules still apply today.
Greek athletes recruited as soldiers took the sport to India when fighting for Alexandra the Great. Here is where a Buddhist monk traveling through India encountered it and took knowledge of it to China. In China, the sport became more what we know MMA to be today by incorporating elements of various Asian martial art forms such as kung fu , karate , and judo.
The main rule of Krav Maga is to survive. While training at a school, there will be various class rules to adhere to, but these generally pertain to class etiquette.
The reason Krav Maga has no real rules is that opponents are taught to fight unfairly. It is the only way to overcome an opponent who would otherwise fight unfairly with you. While there are no actual rules in Krav Maga, students are taught to attack and defend in a manner that causes the most amount of pain.
In fact, the practice places a great deal of emphasis on head-butting, groin striking and other aggressive attacks. MMA forbids a variety of moves and holds such as groin strikes and fish hooking. Krav Maga techniques are based on a few guiding principles as follows:. The techniques put to use draw inspiration from the likes of boxing, judo, wrestling, Savate, Muay Thai , and several other martial arts.
The techniques and styles follow the basic principles of other martial arts for:. Krav Maga students are taught to eliminate or neutralize the threat before ensuring that the attacker cannot carry out a second attack. The main objective is to end the attack or overcome the attacker as quickly as possible at almost any cost. The basic Mixed Martial Arts fighting techniques include the following:. You might find in MMA training that different styles and techniques are taught with different names attached.
It all really depends on the school and the instructor. MMA techniques are set and practitioners are required to follow techniques to the letter. Krav Maga makes use of the whole body. As a high-energy combat style, fighters are on their feet and making use of the whole body. A student is taught to fight using all limbs to kick, punch, grapple, and eye-gouge as required. Hands, elbows, knees and legs are used for strikes with a combination of kicks and punches.
Which limbs are used for what in MMA fighting? Here is a brief look at what you can expect:. Krav Maga is not a sport although it will get you fit. It is a form of aggressive self-defense based on little to no rules. There is no real competition for Krav Maga. Students of Krav Maga are taught to be ready for whatever comes their way. This means that as a student of Krav Maga you will learn to fight one or multiple attackers, handle unfair fights, and even attack opponents who are potentially heavier or bigger than you.
MMA is a fighting sport that is competitive too. Students of MMA must learn the rules and techniques and carry them out strictly. Fighters only spar with opponents in the same weight category with similar skills in the sport. Fighting is fair and only one-on-one scenarios. As a student of MMA, you will not be taught how to fight multiple attackers or handle a dirty fight. This means that MMA is merely a sport and of no use in a street fight or surprise attack.
As Krav Maga is an aggressive form of self-defense, students are taught to practice using full force. Pads are generally used to protect opponents from strikes and impacts students work in pairs. When training Krav Maga you will also need a few additional pieces of protective gear such as approx.
MMA requires students and experienced fighters to wear several items of protective gear. The gear is designed to protect opponents from potential injury while sparring. You will need the following items of protective gear approx. Many people think that Krav Maga is expensive, but in reality it will cost you less than learning a sport such as MMA.
Krav Maga is a short course that is quite intensive. It is difficult to say how long it takes to learn MMA and how many lessons you will need as everyone is different. In general, it takes most students 4 years to learn MMA if they practice for 3 hours a day, 3 days per week. In Krav Maga, students must wear comfy clothes for practice.
Clothing items include yoga pants, gym shorts and loose-fitting t-shirts. All Krav Maga classes are different depending on the skill level of the group. Classes are focused on learning how to combine simple martial arts techniques with street fighting techniques. Students are taught to fight dirty and how to handle real-life safety and confrontation threats.
In MMA classes, students must also wear comfortable clothes for practice. Clothing items include MMA shorts or board shorts, a fitted t-shirt and a rash guard. Students are encouraged to wear a mouthguard and groin guard too.
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